ACCT 504 FINAL EXAM

ACCT 504 FINAL EXAM

ACCT 504 Final Exam,

1. (TCO A) An advantage of the corporate form of business is that _____. (Points : 5)
it has limited life
its owner’s personal resources are at stake
its ownership is easily transferable via the sale of shares of stock
it is simple to establish

(TCO A) When a corporation distributes a dividend, _____. (Points : 5)
the most common form of distribution is a cash dividend
the Dividends account will be increased with a credit
the Retained Earnings account will be directly increased with a debit
the Dividends account will be decreased with a debit

3. (TCOs A, B) Below is a partial list of account balances for Denton Company:
Cash $7,000
Prepaid insurance 700
Accounts receivable 3,500
Accounts payable 2,800
Notes payable 4,200
Common stock 1,400
Dividends 700
Revenues 21,000
Expenses 17,500

What did Denton Company show as total credits? (Points : 5)

$30,100
$29,400
$28,700
$30,800

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(TCOs B, E) A small and private company may be able to justify using a cash basis of accounting if it has _____. (Points : 5)
sales under $1,000,000
no accountants on staff
insignificant receivables and payables
all sales and purchases on account

(TCO D) In a period of increasing prices, which inventory cost flow assumption will result in the lowest amount of income tax expense? (Points : 5)
FIFO
LIFO
The average cost method
Income tax expense for the period will be the same under all assumptions.

(TCOs A, E) Equipment was purchased for $60,000. Freight charges amounted to $2,800 and there was a cost of $8,000 for building a foundation and installing the equipment. It is estimated that the equipment will have a $12,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. Depreciation expense each year using the straight-line method will be _____. (Points : 5)
$14,160
$11,760
$9,840
$9,600

(TCOs D, G) Lopez Corporation issues 500 ten-year, 8%, $1,000 bonds dated January 1, 2007, at 96. The journal entry to record the issuance will show a _____. (Points : 5)
debit to Cash of $500,000
credit to Discount on Bonds Payable for $20,000
credit to Bonds Payable for $480,000
debit to Cash for $480,000

(TCO C) Accounts receivable arising from sales to customers amounted to $35,000 and $40,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. Income reported on the income statement for the year was $120,000. Exclusive of the effect of other adjustments, the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is _____. (Points : 5)
$120,000
$125,000
$155,000
$115,000

(TCO F) Which one of the following is not a tool in financial statement analysis? (Points : 5)
Horizontal analysis
Circular analysis
Vertical analysis
Ratio analysis

(TCO F) In vertical analysis, the base amount for studying salary and wages expense is generally _____. (Points : 5)
net sales
salary and wages expense in a previous year
gross profit
net income

(TCO F) Ratios are most useful in identifying _____. (Points : 5)
trends
differences
causes
relationships among different numbers

(TCO F) A common measure of liquidity is _____. (Points : 5)
return on assets
current ratio
profit margin
debt to equity

(TCO F) Return-on-assets ratio is most closely related to _____. (Points : 5)
profit margin and debt-to-total-assets ratio
profit margin and asset-turnover ratio
times interest earned and debt-to-stockholders equity ratio
profit margin and free cash flow

(TCO G) To calculate the market value of a bond, we need to _____. (Points : 5)
find out the present value of all of the future cash payments promised by the bond
calculate the present value of the principal only
calculate the present value of the interest only
multiply the bond price by the interest rate

(TCO A) Below you will find selected information (in millions) from Coca-Cola Co.’s 2012 Annual Report:
Income Taxes Payable
$471

Short-term Investments and Marketable Securities

8,109

Cash

8,442

Other non-current Liabilities

10,449

Common Stock

1,760

Receivables

4,812

Other Current Assets

2,973

Long-term Investments

10,448

Other Non-current Assets

3,585

Property, Plant and Equipment

23,486

Trademarks

6,527

Other Intangible Assets

20,810

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

53

Accumulated Depreciation

9,010

Accounts Payable

8,680

Short Term Notes Payable

17,874

Prepaid Expenses

2,781

Other Current Liabilities

796

Long-Term Liabilities

14,736

Paid-in-Capital in Excess of Par Value

11,379

Retained Earnings

55,038

Inventories

3,264

Treasury Stock

35,009

Other information taken from the Annual Report:

ACCT 504 FINAL EXAM